用c++做简易的游戏

一、石头剪刀布

1.主要功能

和电脑进行猜拳游戏，并进行统计输赢次数

2.代码

#include <iostream>#include <cstdlib>#include <ctime>int main() {    srand(time(0));  // 初始化随机种子    std::cout << "欢迎来到剪刀石头布游戏！" << std::endl;    int playerWins = 0;    int computerWins = 0;    while (true) {        int playerChoice;        std::cout << "请选择你的出拳（1-剪刀，2-石头，3-布；输入其他数字结束游戏）：";        std::cin >> playerChoice;        if (playerChoice < 1 || playerChoice > 3) {            break;        }        int computerChoice = rand() % 3 + 1;  // 生成1到3之间的随机数，代表电脑的出拳        std::cout << "你选择了：";        switch (playerChoice) {            case 1:                std::cout << "剪刀" << std::endl;                break;            case 2:                std::cout << "石头" << std::endl;                break;            case 3:                std::cout << "布" << std::endl;                break;            default:                std::cout << "无效的选择" << std::endl;                return 0;        }        std::cout << "电脑选择了：";        switch (computerChoice) {            case 1:                std::cout << "剪刀" << std::endl;                break;            case 2:                std::cout << "石头" << std::endl;                break;            case 3:                std::cout << "布" << std::endl;                break;        }        if (playerChoice == computerChoice) {            std::cout << "平局！" << std::endl;        } else if ((playerChoice == 1 && computerChoice == 3) || (playerChoice == 2 && computerChoice == 1) || (playerChoice == 3 && computerChoice == 2)) {            std::cout << "你赢了！" << std::endl;            playerWins++;        } else {            std::cout << "你输了！" << std::endl;            computerWins++;        }        std::cout << "得分情况：" << std::endl;        std::cout << "玩家：" << playerWins << "  电脑：" << computerWins << std::endl;        std::cout << std::endl;    }    std::cout << "游戏结束！" << std::endl;    return 0;}

二、扫雷

1.主要功能

输入坐标，进行扫雷

2.代码

#include <iostream>#include <vector>#include <cstdlib>#include <ctime>const int BOARD_SIZE = 10;const int NUM_MINES = 10;const char MINE_SYMBOL = '*';const char HIDDEN_SYMBOL = '#';// 初始化游戏板void initializeBoard(std::vector<std::vector<char>>& board) {// 初始化所有格子为隐藏状态for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {std::vector<char> row(BOARD_SIZE, HIDDEN_SYMBOL);board.push_back(row);}}// 显示游戏板void displayBoard(const std::vector<std::vector<char>>& board) {std::cout << "  ";for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {std::cout << i << " ";}std::cout << std::endl;for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {std::cout << i << " ";for (int j = 0; j < BOARD_SIZE; j++) {std::cout << board[i][j] << " ";}std::cout << std::endl;}}// 放置地雷void placeMines(std::vector<std::vector<char>>& board) {int count = 0;while (count < NUM_MINES) {int x = rand() % BOARD_SIZE;int y = rand() % BOARD_SIZE;// 如果该位置没有地雷，则放置地雷if (board[x][y] != MINE_SYMBOL) {board[x][y] = MINE_SYMBOL;count++;}}}// 获取指定位置周围地雷的数量int getAdjacentMinesCount(const std::vector<std::vector<char>>& board, int x, int y) {int count = 0;// 检查该位置周围的8个方向for (int i = -1; i <= 1; i++) {for (int j = -1; j <= 1; j++) {int newX = x + i;int newY = y + j;// 跳过超出边界的位置以及当前位置本身if (newX < 0 || newX >= BOARD_SIZE || newY < 0 || newY >= BOARD_SIZE || (i == 0 && j == 0)) {continue;}// 如果周围位置有地雷，则计数加一if (board[newX][newY] == MINE_SYMBOL) {count++;}}}return count;}// 揭示指定位置的格子void revealCell(std::vector<std::vector<char>>& board, std::vector<std::vector<bool>>& visited, int x, int y) {// 跳过已经访问过的格子和已经揭示出来的格子if (visited[x][y] || board[x][y] != HIDDEN_SYMBOL) {return;}visited[x][y] = true;// 获取该位置周围地雷的数量int adjacentMines = getAdjacentMinesCount(board, x, y);// 如果该位置周围有地雷，则将该数量显示在格子上if (adjacentMines > 0) {board[x][y] = '0' + adjacentMines;}// 否则递归揭示周围的格子else {board[x][y] = ' ';for (int i = -1; i <= 1; i++) {for (int j = -1; j <= 1; j++) {int newX = x + i;int newY = y + j;if (newX >= 0 && newX < BOARD_SIZE && newY >= 0 && newY < BOARD_SIZE) {revealCell(board, visited, newX, newY);}}}}}// 扫雷游戏主循环void gameLoop() {std::vector<std::vector<char>> board;std::vector<std::vector<bool>> visited;initializeBoard(board);placeMines(board);for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {std::vector<bool> row(BOARD_SIZE, false);visited.push_back(row);}bool gameOver = false;while (!gameOver) {displayBoard(board);int x, y;std::cout << "请输入要揭示的格子坐标 (x, y): ";std::cin >> x >> y;// 检查输入是否合法if (x < 0 || x >= BOARD_SIZE || y < 0 || y >= BOARD_SIZE) {std::cout << "无效的坐标！" << std::endl;continue;}// 如果该位置是地雷，游戏结束if (board[x][y] == MINE_SYMBOL) {gameOver = true;std::cout << "很遗憾，踩到地雷了！游戏结束。" << std::endl;break;}// 如果该位置周围没有地雷，则递归揭示周围的格子if (board[x][y] == HIDDEN_SYMBOL) {revealCell(board, visited, x, y);}// 检查是否胜利int hiddenCount = 0;for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < BOARD_SIZE; j++) {if (board[i][j] == HIDDEN_SYMBOL || board[i][j] == MINE_SYMBOL) {hiddenCount++;}}}if (hiddenCount == NUM_MINES) {gameOver = true;std::cout << "恭喜您，成功找到所有的地雷！游戏胜利。" << std::endl;}}}int main() {srand(time(0));  // 初始化随机种子std::cout << "欢迎来到扫雷游戏！" << std::endl;std::cout << "请输入要揭示的格子坐标以避免踩到地雷。" << std::endl;std::cout << "揭示一个格子将会显示出周围地雷的数量。找到所有的地雷即可胜利！" << std::endl;gameLoop();return 0;}